Chronic illness is a term used to describe long-lasting or recurrent medical conditions that can worsen over time. These illnesses typically last for 3 months or more and require ongoing medical care and self-management by the person living with the condition. Some examples of common chronic illnesses include:
- Diabetes - A condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. There are two main types: type 1 diabetes (an autoimmune disorder) and type 2 diabetes (linked to diet, exercise and genetics). Diabetes requires daily management through medication, diet and exercise. If untreated, it can lead to serious complications.
- Arthritis - A joint disorder featuring inflammation and stiffness. The two most common types are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. While not curable, symptoms can be managed through pain medication, exercise, joint protection, physiotherapy and sometimes surgery.
- Asthma - A chronic lung disease featuring wheezing, chest tightness, coughing and shortness of breath. Asthma is triggered by allergens or irritants and requires daily management with inhalers and avoiding triggers. Severe attacks may require hospitalization.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) - A progressive disorder including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. COPD limits airflow and leads to breathing difficulties. While not reversible, quitting smoking can prevent further damage. Treatment includes inhalers and pulmonary rehabilitation.
What is it like living with chronic illness?
Living with chronic illness can significantly impact one's quality of life. Common challenges those with chronic conditions face include:
- Dealing with daily symptoms - whether it's pain, fatigue, breathing issues or other problems, symptoms can be limiting and frustrating to manage.
- Taking daily medications and undergoing repeat treatments. This may involve pills, inhalers, injections, therapy, dialysis, etc.
- Regular medical appointments, tests and check-ups. These can be time-consuming and stressful.
- Dietary restrictions or requirements. Certain conditions require sticking to a special diet.
- Mobility issues and activity limitations from symptoms like joint pain, weakness or shortness of breath. Can make exercise difficult.
- Unpredictable fluctuations in health from good days to bad days. Makes planning ahead difficult.
- Social isolation and loneliness from others not understanding their condition.
- Financial strain from medical costs and limited ability to work full-time.
- Emotional struggles like depression and anxiety. Coping with illness can be taxing.
- Stigma or discrimination from people not grasping their condition.
Despite these challenges, many people living with chronic illness take control by educating themselves, making lifestyle changes, pacing activities, and finding support. With proper treatment, most can manage symptoms and continue pursuing their goals.
At Vitality Health Center we specialize in treating chronic illnesses through customized bioidentical hormone therapy. Our experts can help identify hormone imbalances contributing to your condition and create tailored regimens to help you feel your best. Book a consultation today to see how we can help you take charge of your health.